Federal Court Orders South Carolina to Release Voter Registration List to PILF

Judge's hand holding gavel next to documents.

A federal court has ordered South Carolina to release its voter registration list, marking a significant victory for election transparency advocates.

At a Glance

  • Federal court orders South Carolina to disclose voter registration list to Public Interest Legal Foundation (PILF)
  • Ruling based on National Voter Registration Act of 1993, mandating public access to voter data
  • South Carolina’s previous policy limiting access to in-state voters found to violate federal law
  • Decision reinforces importance of transparency in maintaining public trust in electoral system

Court Ruling Reinforces Election Transparency

In a landmark decision, a federal court has ruled that South Carolina must release its voter registration list to the Public Interest Legal Foundation (PILF), a move that significantly bolsters election integrity efforts. U.S. District Court Judge Joseph Anderson’s ruling, based on the National Voter Registration Act of 1993 (NVRA), mandates that the state’s voter rolls fall under the disclosure requirements of federal law.

The court’s decision overturns South Carolina’s previous policy of restricting access to voter registration data to in-state residents only. This limitation was found to be in direct conflict with the NVRA’s mandate for public inspection of “all records concerning the implementation of programs and activities conducted for the purpose of ensuring the accuracy of official lists of eligible voters.”

Implications for Election Integrity

PILF, which has won similar cases in Maine, Maryland, and Illinois, hailed the ruling as a victory for election transparency. The organization’s president, J. Christian Adams, stated, “It is now settled law that voter rolls are public records. PILF has now fought this fight and won in court in four states. This lawsuit will bring transparency to South Carolina’s 2024 elections.”

“It is now settled law that voter rolls are public records. PILF has now fought this fight and won in court in four states. This lawsuit will bring transparency to South Carolina’s 2024 elections.”

The ruling is particularly significant given South Carolina’s political landscape. The state’s governorship and both houses of the legislature are controlled by Republicans, and the South Carolina Election Commission is a five-member board appointed by the governor. This context adds weight to the court’s decision to prioritize federal law over state restrictions.

Proposed Legislation to Enhance Election Integrity

In light of these developments, a new bill has been introduced in the South Carolina legislature aimed at improving voter access to election-related records and introducing hand-count audits. The proposed legislation includes provisions for investigating discrepancies found in hand-count audits and mandates field tests for new voting systems.

Key elements of the bill include creating electronic records of various election-related documents, requiring hand-count audits in at least 10% of precincts following statewide elections, and preserving electronic records for at least 24 months after a statewide election. These measures aim to enhance the transparency and accuracy of South Carolina’s electoral process.

Balancing Transparency and Privacy Concerns

While PILF claims that access to voter rolls allows them to identify issues such as double voting and deceased registrants, critics argue that such claims often lack substantial evidence and may contribute to unwarranted doubts about the election process. The organization states, “We’ve used this data to sue states for failing to do effective list maintenance such as not removing deceased registrants, duplicate voter registrations, and voters who move to another state.”

“We’ve used this data to sue states for failing to do effective list maintenance such as not removing deceased registrants, duplicate voter registrations, and voters who move to another state.” PILF said on its website.

As South Carolina prepares to implement these changes, the balance between ensuring election integrity and protecting voter privacy remains a crucial consideration. The court’s ruling and the proposed legislation represent significant steps toward greater transparency in the state’s electoral process, potentially setting a precedent for other states facing similar challenges.

Sources:

  1. South Carolina Must Give Right-Wing Group Access to Voter Rolls, Federal Judge Says
  2. South Carolina Must Give Out-of-State Requesters Access to Voter Roll
  3. Republicans are suing more election officials over voter rolls in several battleground states
  4. Statement from SEC on Addressing Recent Concerns Over Non-U.S. Citizens Registering to Vote in South Carolina
  5. How SCOTUS Cited Our Voting Data While Reaching Wrong Conclusion in a Gerrymandering Case